Paul, N. (2025). The ant, Crematogaster Lund, 1831 (Hymenoptera- Formicidae) engages in a mutualistic symbiosis with the mealybug, Phenacoccus madeirensis Green, 1923 (Hemiptera-Pseudococcidae) on ryegrass (Lolium perenne). Journal of Applied Entomologist, 5(4), 05–10. https://doi.org/10.64171/JAE.5.4.5-10